As we age, our eyesight becomes increasingly vulnerable to vision problems and blindness. The elderly population is particularly susceptible to conditions such as cataracts, macular degeneration, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy, which can significantly impact their quality of life.
With the number of seniors on the rise, it is crucial to improve vision treatments and improve the technology available to address these challenges.
In this article, we will delve into:
- A New Centre
- Eye Problems Faced by Seniors
- The Need for Technological Advancements
- Future Directions Against Vision Problems and Blindness
A New Centre
In June 2023, the Victoria government announced that state innovation arm Breakthrough Victoria will invest $10m for the construction of a new clinical trials centre geared towards solutions for blindness.
Scheduled to be completed in late 2024 as a component facility run by CERA, UniMelbourne, and the Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, the centre aims to develop new eye disease treatments with Victorians as the first beneficiaries before a general release.
It will also be a training centre for eyecare practitioners in rural and regional Victoria, as well as pioneer improved telehealth-based eyecare services.
“Our investment in a new clinical trial centre is a stunning example of how research can improve people’s lives, while also cementing Victoria’s international reputation as a destination for investment, research, and global talent,” said Victoria Minister for Medical Research the Hon Mary-Anne Thomas.
Centre for Eye Research Australia (CERA)
CERA is an internationally recognised research institute dedicated to improving eye health and finding innovative treatments for vision-related conditions. The organisation collaborates with universities, hospitals, and industry partners to advance knowledge, develop new therapies, and translate research findings into clinical practice.
CERA’s work focuses on various areas, including understanding the underlying mechanisms of eye diseases, clinical trials for new treatments, and the development of cutting-edge diagnostic tools.
Eye Problems Faced by Seniors
As people grow older, they may encounter a range of eye-related issues that can have a substantial effect on their vision and overall well-being.
Here are some common eye problems faced by seniors:
- Cataracts involve the clouding of the lens, leading to blurred vision, sensitivity to light, and difficulty with daily activities. Cataract surgery is commonly performed to remove the cloudy lens and replace it with an artificial lens, restoring vision.
- Macular degeneration affects the central part of the retina, leading to a loss of central vision. It can make it difficult to recognise faces, read, and perform activities that require detailed vision. Treatment options include injections, laser therapy, and vision aids to help manage the condition.
- Glaucoma is characterised by damage to the optic nerve, often caused by increased pressure within the eye. It gradually impairs peripheral vision, and if left untreated, can lead to blindness. Treatment usually involves eye drops, medications, laser therapy, or surgery to lower the intraocular pressure.
- Vision loss occurs as a result of the impact on the retinal blood vessels caused by diabetic retinopathy, a complication associated with diabetes. Managing diabetes and regular eye examinations are essential for early detection and treatment. Treatments may include laser therapy or injections to slow down the progression of the disease.
The Need for Technological Advancements
Technological advancements can aid in the early detection and prevention of vision problems in seniors. Improved screening tools, such as high-resolution imaging and artificial intelligence algorithms, can detect subtle changes in the eye and enable timely intervention to prevent or slow down the progression of vision-related conditions.
Developing more effective and targeted treatments for vision problems is crucial. Advancements in drug therapies, surgical techniques, and minimally invasive procedures can improve outcomes and reduce the risks associated with vision-related surgeries and interventions.
Assistive technologies can significantly enhance the quality of life for seniors with vision problems. Innovations such as magnification devices, screen-reading software, and wearable visual aids can help individuals with low vision perform daily tasks, read, and engage with digital content more easily.
Future Directions Against Vision Problems and Blindness
Stem Cell Therapies
Stem cell research holds great promise for the treatment of vision problems. Scientists are exploring the potential of using stem cells to regenerate damaged retinal tissue and restore vision in conditions such as macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa.
Artificial Vision
Advancements in artificial vision technologies, such as retinal implants and bionic eyes, are being developed to restore some level of vision for individuals with severe vision loss or blindness. These technologies involve the use of electronic implants that stimulate the remaining functional cells in the retina, allowing individuals to perceive light and shapes.
Gene Therapy
Gene therapies show promise in treating inherited retinal diseases. Targeting specific genetic mutations can help scientists to develop therapies that can correct or slow down the progression of these conditions, providing new hope for individuals affected by these rare disorders.
Telemedicine and Remote Monitoring
Telemedicine and remote monitoring technologies have the potential to revolutionise vision care for seniors, particularly those in remote or underserved areas. Through video consultations and remote monitoring devices, eye specialists can assess patients’ conditions, provide guidance, and monitor disease progression without the need for frequent in-person visits.
AI Diagnosis and Treatment
Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms can analyse large amounts of medical data and images to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of vision problems. AI can help identify early signs of diseases, assist in developing personalised treatment plans, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of diagnostic processes.
With the rise in ageing population, so is the need to revolutionise vision treatments and improve technology for seniors becomes increasingly important. As we look toward the future, promising technologies offer new avenues for advancements in vision care.
Prioritising research, collaboration, and accessibility, we can ensure that seniors receive the best possible vision treatments, enabling them to maintain independence, engage with the world, and enjoy a better quality of life.
The ASAG Reverse Mortgage
Regularly visiting your eye doctor is crucial for maintaining good eye health, particularly if you experience any vision problems. If you lack health insurance or are unable to afford vision-improving surgeries, there is an alternative option available to you — the ASAG Reverse Mortgage, an equity release facility.
By using the equity in your home, you may qualify for financial assistance to address Medical Expenses related to your eyesight.
If you require more information regarding the functionality of our reverse mortgage program, please don’t hesitate to contact the ASAG team at 1300 002 724 or info@asagfirst.com.au. We are committed to providing support and are ready to respond to any enquiries you may have concerning our equity release solutions.
Furthermore, you can start evaluating your accessible equity by utilising our equity assessment tool provided below.